Keyboard keys

Where is every key?

Open the keyboard tester →

Hover or tap any key on the diagram to see its name. Then open a guide for where the key sits on full-size, laptop and Mac keyboards, what it does, and the shortcuts that use it.

Full-size Windows keyboard (ANSI 104-key) Esc F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 SysRq PrtSc Lock Scroll Break Pause ~ ` 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 _ - + = Backspace Insert Home Up Page Lock Num / * - Tab Q W E R T Y U I O P { [ } ] | \ Delete End Down Page Home 7 ↑ 8 PgUp 9 + Caps Lock A S D F G H J K L : ; " ' Enter ← 4 5 → 6 Shift Z X C V B N M < , > . ? / Shift ↑ End 1 ↓ 2 PgDn 3 Enter Ctrl Win ⊞ Alt Gr Alt Win ⊞ Menu ≡ Ctrl ← ↓ → Ins 0 Del .
Full-size Windows keyboard (ANSI 104-key) Hover or tap a key
Windows laptop keyboard (no numpad) Esc F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 Ins PrtSc Del ~ ` 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 _ - + = Backspace Tab Q W E R T Y U I O P { [ } ] | \ Caps Lock A S D F G H J K L : ; " ' Enter Shift Z X C V B N M < , > . ? / Shift Ctrl Fn Win ⊞ Alt Gr Alt Ctrl ← ↑ ↓ →
Windows laptop keyboard (no numpad) Hover or tap a key
MacBook keyboard esc F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 Touch ID ~ ` 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 _ - + = delete Tab Q W E R T Y U I O P { [ } ] | \ Caps Lock A S D F G H J K L : ; " ' return Shift Z X C V B N M < , > . ? / Shift 🌐 fn ⌃ control ⌥ option ⌘ command ⌘ command ⌥ option ← ↑ ↓ →
MacBook keyboard Hover or tap a key

Editing

Modifiers

Navigation

Locks and system

Symbols people cannot find

Reading a keyboard

Almost every keyboard shares the same core: a function row, a number row, three letter rows and a bottom row of modifiers around the spacebar. Full-size Windows keyboards add a six-key navigation cluster (Insert, Delete, Home, End, Page Up, Page Down), arrow keys and a numeric keypad. Laptops drop the keypad and fold the navigation keys into the arrows behind Fn. Macs rename things: Backspace becomes delete, Enter becomes return, Alt becomes option and the Windows key becomes command.

Layouts also differ by country. US (ANSI) keyboards have a wide Enter and the backslash above it; UK and European (ISO) keyboards have a tall Enter, a backslash next to the left Shift, and different symbols on several keys. When a key seems to type the wrong character, the operating system is usually set to the other layout.

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