Punctuation & Typography

Grave Accent `

U+0060 Added in Unicode 1.1 (1993) Formerly “spacing grave”

The grave accent is a small backward-slanting mark, U+0060, used as a diacritic or standalone punctuation symbol.

Codes
Unicode
Unicode name
Decimal
HTML entity
HTML decimal
HTML hex
Encodings & code escapes +
UTF-8 (hex bytes)
UTF-16 (hex units)
UTF-32
URL encoded
CSS content
JavaScript / TypeScript
JSON, Java, C#, C/C++
Python
Go
Rust, Swift, PHP, Ruby
Perl

Click any value to copy it. All escapes refer to the same code point U+0060.

How to type ` on Windows

The grave accent symbol has no short Alt code. The quickest option is to copy it from the top of this page and paste it with Ctrl+V.

No numeric keypad?

Press Win+. to open the emoji panel, choose the Symbols tab (Ω) and search for "grave accent". Or open Character Map from the Start menu, find `, click Select, then Copy.

How to type ` on a Mac

There is no direct keyboard shortcut for ` on a Mac.

For any symbol, the Character Viewer works: press Control+⌘+Space, type "grave accent" in the search box and double-click the result. It will be remembered under Frequently Used.

How to type ` on iPhone and iPad

The iOS keyboard does not include `, so the reliable way is to copy it from this page, then press and hold in any text field and tap Paste.

If you use it often, create a shortcut: open Settings → General → Keyboard → Text Replacement, paste ` in the Phrase field and type a short code such as ;grave in the Shortcut field. Typing that code will then insert ` anywhere.

How to type ` on Android

Copy the symbol from this page, then long-press in a text field and choose Paste. Gboard also keeps a clipboard history: tap the clipboard icon on the toolbar to paste it again later.

For a permanent shortcut, open Gboard settings → Dictionary → Personal dictionary, add ` as the word and a short code as the shortcut.

How to type ` in Microsoft Word

  1. Type the Unicode hex code 0060 where you want the symbol.
  2. Press Alt+X. Word converts the code into `.

This works on Windows in Word, Outlook and OneNote and needs no numeric keypad. You can also go to Insert → Symbol → More Symbols, set the font to a Unicode font and type 0060 in the Character code box. In Excel, the formula =UNICHAR(96) returns the symbol.

How to type ` in Google Docs

Open Insert → Special characters, then either search for "grave accent" or draw the symbol in the sketch box. Click the result to insert it. In Google Sheets, use =CHAR(96).

` in HTML, CSS and code

FormatCode
HTML entity`
HTML decimal`
HTML hex`
CSS content"\0060"
JavaScript"\u0060"
Python"\u0060"
URL encoded%60

Because ` is a standard Unicode character (U+0060), you can also paste it directly into any UTF-8 file. The escaped forms above are only needed when the file encoding is uncertain or the symbol must be entered on a keyboard without it.

Where the grave accent symbol is used

It's widely used in programming as a backtick to mark code, such as `console.log()` in Markdown or template literals like `Hello ${name}`. It's often confused with the apostrophe ('), which slants the opposite way and serves a different grammatical purpose.

Frequently asked questions

Is a grave accent the same as an apostrophe? +

No. The grave accent slants left and is used in code or as a diacritic, while the apostrophe slants right and shows possession or contraction in writing.

Why is the grave accent called a backtick? +

It's called a backtick because it looks like a backward-leaning tick mark, distinguishing it from the forward-leaning apostrophe or single quote.

What is the Alt code for the grave accent symbol? +

The grave accent symbol has no short Alt code. Copy it from this page, or in Word type 0060 and press Alt + X.

How do I type ` on a Mac? +

There is no dedicated Mac shortcut for `. Open the Character Viewer with Control + Command + Space, search for "grave accent", and double-click it. Or copy it from this page.

How do I type the grave accent symbol on iPhone or Android? +

Phone keyboards do not include ` by default. Copy it from this page and paste it, or add it as a text replacement shortcut in Settings so you can type it with a short abbreviation.

What is the HTML code for `? +

Use ` in HTML. The numeric form ` works too. In CSS use content: "\0060" and in JavaScript use "\u0060".

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